Compaction: a button, and automatically when the window fills
A long conversation eventually just stops working. Compaction summarises the earlier turns and sends the summary in their place. The messages are kept. They stay in the transcript behind a collapsed divider and simply stop being part of the request, which is what makes the button safe to press and automatic compaction safe to have at all: a summary that came out badly is a bad turn, not a lost conversation. Stored on the Chat, not as a synthetic Message. A synthetic row needs a role -- `system` breaks the one-system-message rule the moment build_messages emits it beside the harness, and user/assistant makes it a turn people can edit, regenerate from and copy, indistinguishable from a real one in all four places a bubble is rendered. Worse, "editing rewinds, it does not branch" would silently delete it and leave no marker that compaction had happened at all. The summary goes out as a user turn and an assistant turn, not one. A leading assistant breaks templates requiring the first non-system message to be user; a lone leading user produces user, user whenever the kept history starts on a user turn -- which it always does, because the cutoff lands on a finished reply. compacted_through_id is a plain id rather than a foreign key: migrations.py compiles only the column type, so a REFERENCES clause would exist on a fresh database and not on an upgraded one, and a constraint half the fleet has is worse than none. cutoff_message validates it on every read instead, and a rewind past the boundary clears it. Compacting again summarises only the delta, with the previous summary supplied to be subsumed. Re-summarising the whole chat each time grows quadratically and eventually exceeds the window it is protecting. Automatically at the top of _run, not in post_message: that route's contract is to return immediately and leave the slow part to a resumable connection, and it also means build_request is called once, after compaction, with no second assembly path. The trigger is the last reply's recorded usage plus an estimate of the new turn -- retrospective because true prompt_tokens are only knowable after a response, plus the delta because otherwise fifty thousand characters pasted into the composer overflow a window that read 90% last turn. It never fires when the context length is unknown. It does fire on estimated counts, which is safe here precisely because nothing is lost. _maybe_compact never raises: a failure logs and sends the uncompacted request. A `status` event says "Summarising earlier messages…" in the meantime, because a silent multi-second pause before the first token is what a hang looks like. The wording is three fragments under Admin - Prompts. Clearing task.compact turns compaction off entirely. Also adds compaction.moment(): SQLite does not store the offset, so a row loaded from disk is naive while one in the session's identity map keeps its tzinfo, and comparing the two raises. Every comparison here is between exactly those. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ def _general_defaults() -> dict[str, Any]:
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# Applied to every chat that has no model or chat prompt of its
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# own. See services.chat.effective_system_prompt.
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"system_prompt": "",
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# Percentage of a model's context length at which the earlier turns are
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# summarised automatically. 0 turns it off; the Compact button still
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# works, because a person asking for it does not need a threshold.
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# Never fires for a model whose context_length is 0, since that is
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# "unknown" rather than "small". See services/compaction.py.
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"compact_threshold": 95,
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}
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