Add install.sh, uninstall.sh and README
Distro-agnostic installer (dep check, sudo helper+policy install, per-user kpackagetool6 install/upgrade) and matching uninstaller; full public README covering requirements, usage, architecture and security notes. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Plasma-Addon-Synology-NAS
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# Synology NAS — KDE Plasma 6 widget
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A system-tray widget for **KDE Plasma 6** that lets you browse and mount your
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**Synology** (or any **SMB/CIFS**) network shares the same way Plasma Vaults
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handles encrypted vaults: click the tray icon, and a popup lists each configured
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host with its shares — mount or unmount any of them with one click.
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- Add **multiple** NAS / SMB hosts.
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- Auto-discovers each host's shared folders with `smbclient`.
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- Mounts real **kernel CIFS** mounts (visible to every app, not just Dolphin).
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- Passwords are kept in **KWallet**, never in plain config.
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- Privileged mounting is done through a tiny **polkit**-authorized helper — no
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passwordless-sudo hacks, no editing `/etc/fstab`.
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> Works with any SMB server. "Synology" is just the friendly name — point it at
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> a Synology DSM, a Samba box, a Windows share, a TrueNAS, whatever speaks SMB.
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## Requirements
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Install these with your distribution's package manager:
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| Tool | Provided by (Arch) | Purpose |
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|------------------|------------------------|----------------------------------|
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| `kpackagetool6` | `plasma-workspace` | install the widget |
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| `mount.cifs` | `cifs-utils` | mount CIFS shares |
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| `smbclient` | `smbclient` | list shares on a host |
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| `pkexec` | `polkit` | authorize the mount helper |
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| `kwallet-query` | `kwallet` (KF6) | store/read passwords in KWallet |
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| `findmnt` | `util-linux` | detect mounted shares |
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On Debian/Ubuntu the equivalents are `plasma-workspace`, `cifs-utils`,
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`smbclient`, `policykit-1`, `kwallet-bin`/`kf6-kwallet`, `util-linux`.
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## Install
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```sh
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git clone https://git.houmeres.sk/Houmeres/Plasma-Addon-Synology-NAS.git
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cd Plasma-Addon-Synology-NAS
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./install.sh
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```
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`install.sh` copies the helper to `/usr/lib/synology-nas/helper` and the polkit
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policy to `/usr/share/polkit-1/actions/` (via `sudo`), then installs the widget
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for your user with `kpackagetool6`. Re-run it any time to upgrade.
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Then add **Synology NAS** to your panel or system tray (right-click →
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*Add Widgets…*), or try it standalone:
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```sh
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plasmawindowed sk.houmeres.synologynas
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```
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## Usage
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1. Open the widget's settings (right-click → *Configure…*).
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2. Under **NAS Hosts**, add a host: display name, host/IP, username, password
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(saved to KWallet), and optionally a domain, a mount-folder override, or an
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SMB-version override.
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3. Under **General**, optionally set the default mount folder (defaults to
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`~/NAS`), SMB version, extra mount options and permission modes.
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4. Click the tray icon → **Refresh**. Each host's shares appear; click a share
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to **Mount** it (you'll get a polkit prompt) or **Unmount** it. Use the row's
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menu to open a mounted share in your file manager.
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Shares mount under `<mount folder>/<host>/<share>` (e.g.
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`~/NAS/HomeNAS/photos`).
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## How it works
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```
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Plasmoid (QML) Privileged helper (root, via pkexec)
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───────────── ────────────────────────────────────
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smbclient -L ── list shares mount.cifs //host/share <mountpoint>
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kwallet-query ── read password -o credentials=…,uid=…,forceuid,…
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│ umount <mountpoint>
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▼
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write 0600 cred file in polkit action:
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$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR ───────────► sk.houmeres.synologynas.manage
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│ (auth_admin_keep)
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└── pkexec helper mount …
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```
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The QML never runs privileged operations directly. It builds a `0600`
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credentials file in your `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` (reading the password straight from
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KWallet, so it never lands in QML, argv or `ps`) and calls the helper through
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`pkexec`. The helper treats every argument as hostile: the mount point must
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resolve inside your `$HOME` or `/run/media/<you>`, the source must be
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`//host/share`, and the credentials file must be your own `0600` file under your
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runtime dir.
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## Security notes
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- **Passwords** live in KWallet (folder *Synology NAS*). They are copied into a
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transient `0600` credentials file only for the moment of mounting, then
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removed.
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- The **one** place a password briefly touches process arguments is when you
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first *save* it in the config page (`kwallet-query -w`), because the CLI has no
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other input channel here. The window is milliseconds and visible only to your
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own user (and root). Everything afterward reads from KWallet.
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- The privileged helper is intentionally tiny and does **no** recursive
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deletion — on unmount it only `rmdir`s the now-empty mount/host directories.
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## Uninstall
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```sh
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./uninstall.sh
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```
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Mounted shares stay mounted (unmount them first) and KWallet passwords remain —
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remove them with `kwalletmanager` if desired.
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## Limitations / roadmap
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- No mount-at-login persistence yet (planned; the config schema already leaves
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room for it).
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- Share discovery is via `smbclient -L` only (no Synology DSM API).
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## License
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MIT — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
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Executable
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# install.sh — install the Synology NAS plasmoid + its privileged helper.
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#
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# Distro-agnostic: the plasmoid is installed per-user with kpackagetool6, and
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# the helper + polkit policy go to system paths via sudo. Re-running upgrades
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# in place (idempotent).
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#
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set -eu
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HERE=$(CDPATH= cd -- "$(dirname -- "$0")" && pwd)
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APPLET_ID="sk.houmeres.synologynas"
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HELPER_SRC="$HERE/helper/synology-nas-helper"
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POLICY_SRC="$HERE/helper/sk.houmeres.synologynas.policy"
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HELPER_DEST="/usr/lib/synology-nas/helper"
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POLICY_DEST="/usr/share/polkit-1/actions/sk.houmeres.synologynas.policy"
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say() { printf '==> %s\n' "$1"; }
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warn() { printf 'WARNING: %s\n' "$1" >&2; }
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# --- dependency check ---------------------------------------------------------
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missing=0
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check() {
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if command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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return
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fi
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warn "missing '$1' — install $2"
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missing=1
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}
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say "Checking dependencies"
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check kpackagetool6 "plasma-workspace / plasma-sdk"
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check pkexec "polkit"
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check mount.cifs "cifs-utils"
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check smbclient "smbclient"
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check kwallet-query "kwallet (KF6)"
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check findmnt "util-linux"
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if [ "$missing" -ne 0 ]; then
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warn "resolve the above and re-run. Continuing anyway..."
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fi
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# --- install helper + polkit policy (root) ------------------------------------
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say "Installing privileged helper to $HELPER_DEST"
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sudo install -Dm755 "$HELPER_SRC" "$HELPER_DEST"
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say "Installing polkit policy to $POLICY_DEST"
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sudo install -Dm644 "$POLICY_SRC" "$POLICY_DEST"
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# --- install / upgrade the plasmoid (user) ------------------------------------
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if kpackagetool6 --type Plasma/Applet --list 2>/dev/null | grep -qx "$APPLET_ID"; then
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say "Upgrading plasmoid $APPLET_ID"
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kpackagetool6 --type Plasma/Applet --upgrade "$HERE/package"
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else
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say "Installing plasmoid $APPLET_ID"
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kpackagetool6 --type Plasma/Applet --install "$HERE/package"
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fi
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cat <<EOF
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Done.
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Add the widget:
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Right-click your panel or system tray -> "Add Widgets..." -> search
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"Synology NAS", or add it to the System Tray's configured entries.
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Test it standalone (no panel needed):
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plasmawindowed $APPLET_ID
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If the widget was already loaded, restart the shell to pick up changes:
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kquitapp6 plasmashell && kstart plasmashell >/dev/null 2>&1 &
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EOF
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Executable
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# uninstall.sh — remove the Synology NAS plasmoid, helper and polkit policy.
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# Mounted shares and stored KWallet passwords are left untouched.
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#
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set -eu
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APPLET_ID="sk.houmeres.synologynas"
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HELPER_DEST="/usr/lib/synology-nas/helper"
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POLICY_DEST="/usr/share/polkit-1/actions/sk.houmeres.synologynas.policy"
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say() { printf '==> %s\n' "$1"; }
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if kpackagetool6 --type Plasma/Applet --list 2>/dev/null | grep -qx "$APPLET_ID"; then
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say "Removing plasmoid $APPLET_ID"
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kpackagetool6 --type Plasma/Applet --remove "$APPLET_ID" || true
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fi
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say "Removing helper + polkit policy"
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sudo rm -f "$HELPER_DEST" "$POLICY_DEST"
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sudo rmdir /usr/lib/synology-nas 2>/dev/null || true
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cat <<EOF
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Done. Note: any currently mounted shares stay mounted (unmount them from the
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widget before uninstalling, or with 'umount'), and saved passwords remain in
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KWallet under the "Synology NAS" folder — remove them with kwalletmanager if
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you want them gone.
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EOF
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