Seven reported problems.
**Bulk model actions 404'd.** /admin/models/{model_id} was registered
before /admin/models/bulk, and FastAPI matches in registration order, so
"bulk" was parsed as a model id. Moved above the parameterised route,
with a comment saying why, and a regression test.
**Empty chats piled up.** There is now no endpoint that creates one.
"New chat" is a link to /chat, which renders a composer with no row
behind it, and POST /api/chats/start writes the chat together with its
first message. Opening one and walking away leaves nothing.
**Pinning meant two different things.** The picker is now always in the
administrator's position order; pinned models get shortcuts in the chat
sidebar and nothing else. A picker whose order silently differs from the
admin screen is just confusing.
**Model images were missing in chat.** Assistant bubbles now show the
avatar of the model that actually wrote the turn -- which is not always
the model the chat is set to now -- falling back to the LLeMbas mark.
The picker shows it too.
**No global or per-model system prompt.** Three layers now: instance
(Admin -> General), model (Admin -> Models), chat. Precedence, not
concatenation: most specific wins outright. Stacking them reads well in
a settings screen and badly in practice, because two layers that
disagree give the model contradictory instructions and nobody can tell
which is losing. The chat panel shows the inherited prompt as
placeholder text so "leave empty to inherit" is not a guess.
**Alignment and button sizing.** Added --control-h and friends to
tokens.css; every button, input and select takes its height from them,
so a mixed row is flush by construction rather than by per-instance
nudging. Icon buttons are square at that height. Added .btn-row,
.card__header/.card__footer and .grid so pages stop carrying inline
styles, and moved every admin page onto them.
**Settings needed structure.** The user settings page is now tabbed
(Account / Models / Appearance / Security) using radio inputs and
sibling selectors -- no JavaScript, and the browser keeps the chosen tab
across a re-render.
Caught while checking: the chat.css surgery had deleted the attachment,
chip and dropzone rules. Restored, and there is now a check that every
literal class used in a template has a CSS rule.
197 tests, ruff clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
A self-hosted web UI for your language models, written in Python.
Talks to anything that speaks the OpenAI API. Themed after Middle-earth.
Lembas is the Elvish waybread — one bite sustains a traveller for a day's march. The capitals hide what it runs on: LLeMbas.
Why this exists
Most self-hosted LLM front-ends are large JavaScript applications with a Python
API bolted underneath. LLeMbas is the other way round: server-rendered
Python, with htmx and a little Alpine for interactivity. There is no
package.json, no bundler, no build step, and nothing is fetched from a CDN at
runtime. Clone it, pip install -e ., run it.
Features
Working now
- Chats — streaming replies, Markdown with server-side syntax highlighting, copy and regenerate, automatic chat titles. Chats are created when you send the first message, so an abandoned one never clutters the sidebar
- System prompts — instance-wide, per-model and per-chat, with the most specific winning outright
- Reasoning display — thinking from reasoning models streams into its own collapsible block, labelled with how long it took, and is never replayed as context
- Attachments — drag, paste or pick images, PDFs and text files. Images are downscaled and sent to vision models; PDF and text content is extracted and put in the prompt
- Folders — arbitrarily nested, delete a folder without losing the chats inside it
- OpenAI connections — point at OpenAI, LM Studio, vLLM, llama.cpp, llama-swap, Ollama or OpenRouter; models are discovered and cached
- Model settings — ordering, pinned models, an instance default and a per-user default, custom names and descriptions, uploaded model images
- Users, groups & permissions — per-group grants that union rather than override, and model access restricted to chosen groups
- Accounts — first account becomes the administrator, argon2 password hashing, revocable server-side sessions, self-service password change, admin-managed accounts
- Admin settings — open or close registration from the UI, stored in the database and effective immediately
- Two themes — Moria (dark) and Shire (light), switchable per user
Planned
Built-in tools with admin settings · custom tools and MCP servers · agentic execution (local and over SSH) · image generation · OCR for scanned PDFs.
Quick start
git clone https://git.houmeres.sk/Houmeres/LLeMbas.git
cd LLeMbas
python -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
cp .env.example .env
lembas secret-key # paste the result into LEMBAS_SECRET_KEY
lembas serve # http://127.0.0.1:8080
Open the address and create the first account — it becomes the administrator.
Then go to Admin → Connections and add an endpoint. For a local runner that
is usually http://localhost:1234/v1 with no API key. Press Test & refresh
and its models appear in the chat model picker.
The vendored browser libraries (htmx, Alpine) are committed, so no network access is needed to run. To re-fetch or bump them:
python scripts/fetch_vendor.py --update.
Configuration
All variables are prefixed LEMBAS_ and can live in .env. See
.env.example for the annotated list.
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
LEMBAS_SECRET_KEY |
generated | Signs sessions and encrypts stored API keys. Set this. A generated key changes every restart, signing everyone out and making stored API keys unreadable. |
LEMBAS_DATA_DIR |
./data |
SQLite database and uploads. |
LEMBAS_HOST / LEMBAS_PORT |
127.0.0.1 / 8080 |
Bind address. |
LEMBAS_ALLOW_SIGNUP |
true |
Whether new users may register themselves — the initial value only. Once set under Admin → General the stored setting wins. The first account is always an admin regardless. |
LEMBAS_DEFAULT_THEME |
moria |
moria (dark) or shire (light). |
LEMBAS_SESSION_TTL |
2592000 |
Session lifetime in seconds. |
LEMBAS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT |
300 |
Seconds to wait on an upstream model. |
Commands
lembas serve # run the server
lembas info # where data lives, what is configured
lembas secret-key # generate a value for LEMBAS_SECRET_KEY
lembas create-admin # create or promote an administrator
How it fits together
Browser ──form POST──▶ FastAPI ──▶ SQLite
▲ │
│ └──httpx──▶ any OpenAI-compatible endpoint
└──── server-sent events ◀───────────────┘ (streamed reply)
Sending a message stores the turn and returns two HTML fragments: the user's
bubble and an empty assistant bubble carrying an sse-connect. That opens a
server-sent event stream which appends tokens as they arrive, then replaces the
whole bubble with the finished, Markdown-rendered version. Rendering and
highlighting happen in Python, so the streamed and final views cannot disagree.
src/lembas/
api/ routes: auth, chats, folders, admin, pages
db/models/ SQLAlchemy schema
security/ password hashing, sessions
services/ llm client, chat orchestration, markdown, crypto, sse
web/ Jinja templates and static assets
assets/ SVG artwork masters
scripts/ artwork generator, vendored-JS fetcher
deploy/ systemd unit and nginx vhost for a real install
Development
pytest # test suite
ruff check . # lint
python scripts/build_artwork.py # regenerate the SVG artwork
python scripts/fetch_vendor.py # verify vendored JS against the lockfile
There is no Alembic. The schema is SQLite-only and synchronised at startup:
missing tables and missing columns are added automatically, so adding a field to
a model needs nothing but a restart. Renames, drops and retypes are still manual
— see CLAUDE.md.
Artwork
The logo, favicon and banner are original vector work, generated by
scripts/build_artwork.py so the mallorn leaf stays
identical across every size it appears at. The wordmark is
Source Serif 4 (SIL OFL 1.1)
converted to outlines — a README banner cannot load a webfont, and <text>
would render in whatever serif the reader happens to have.
Licence
A note on the theme
This is an independent hobby project, themed as an affectionate nod to J.R.R. Tolkien's world. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to the Tolkien Estate, Middle-earth Enterprises, or any related rights holder. All artwork here is original.